Tailor Made Travel in Java Indonesia . Small Group & Tailormade, personally bespoke itineraries with Arc Journeys
TRAVEL IN JAVA with Arc Journeys |
SOUTH EAST ASIA GENERALLY
.Email |
|||||||||
| Main Index to Arc Websites | About Arc Journeys | Contact Details | Tips for fast navigation | ||||||
| Home page http://www.travelarc.com |
| Arc Archipelago
Journeys
SOME TYPICAL ITINERARIES IN SOUTH EAST ASIA We give here a selection of general interest itineraries through the Indonesian Archipelago. You don't have to be interested in any particular subject to appreciate the wonderful diversity of this region. You can benefit from many of the elements of the Special Tours without studying anything in particular. The itineraries are planned so that every tour provides opportunities for plenty of relaxation or activity; swimming in lakes or the sea, appreciating arts and crafts, jungle or volcano walks, seeing wildlife and getting to know unusual cultures. You choose how active you want to be, all walking is optional, which means you do not have to be especially fit, just open to new experiences. The friendliness and hospitality of the people we meet leaves a lasting impression on all our guests and of course you will have the benefit of all our local contacts. The local style small hotels or homestays we usually use are staffed by people who treat us as personal guests, often inviting us to take part in their family or village festivals. We can arrange any kind of accommodation from simple guesthouses to some of the most exclusive hotels in the world, although if you require five star hotels throughout, your itinerary would be restricted to only the well known destinations. These tours are designed to be taken at a sensible pace, avoiding long road journeys so that you have more time to relax and experience the places you visit properly. |
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index
| JAVA
Introduction Java has been the principal seat of power in this region for a thousand years even though many empires have held sway based in Sumatra, Malaya and as far afield as Thailand. The fertile, volcanic soils sustained a high population and a civilised city culture grew up at an early date. Over half of Indonesia's 180 million people live on this island which is approximately 1,000 km long and 80 km wide. The history of Java reads more like Indo-European history than that of the rural cultures of the surrounding islands. Evidence of the refinement of these civilisations can be seen in their monuments dating back to the 7th century. Surprisingly, despite the high population, once you are outside the big towns, the island does not seem crowded in the way India or Europe does. There is space for a dozen substantial wildlife reserves and pockets of pre-Islamic peoples still maintain their separate way of life in the hills.The curved string of volcanoes which runs like vertebrae from Australia to Asia forms the cool central highlands rising up to peaks of over 3600m. surrounded by gradations of foothills and the hot coastal planes. Our journeys across the island give a broad insight into the Javanese culture, history and landscape. Return to Main Index Return to Page Index JAKARTA The Dutch, attracted by the spice trade, established themselves in Jakarta (formerly Batavia) in about 1600 A.D., making it one of the first colonies. The port of Batavia is a step back in time with the wooden sailing schooners still being used to trade goods between the islands. Many of the large government buildings reflect Dutch colonial architecture. The National Museum houses exhibits from all over Indonesia including ancient Dongson drums and the skull of Java Man and is considered by some to be the best Museum in Southeast Asia. There are other museums and many shopping opportunities but being a crowded, sprawling city (over 10 million people) we try not to spend too much time here. Ujung Kulon National Park A 3 hour drive from Jakarta takes us to Labuhan from where we can take a boat to the uninhabited Peucang island which is part of the National Park. You can visit the mainland to search for the elusive Javan rhino. Wild boar, iguana, deer and a variety of birdlife are more easily seen. Or you might like to try a 3 day trek along the long deserted beaches and through the airy tropical forest. From Labuhan or Peucang Island it is possible to charter a boat to the fabled Anak Krakatoa- the son of Krakatoa. Continuously rising from the sea, it splutters smoke and in active periods, boulders and ash from its core. BOGOR In addition to being only 60km (about an hour on the toll highways) from Jakarta International Airport, Bogor is home of the world famous Kebun Raya Bogor (botanical gardens). The town, originally developed by the Dutch as a retreat from the heat and noise of Jakarta, is still inhabited by those Indonesians who can afford to commute to the city. There are some interesting colonial buildings, including the Presidential Palace, originally built as the Governor's Residence. This classical style building is set in lawns where deer graze, in the centre of the town adjoining the botanical gardens. One of the few remaining Gamelan gong foundries in Indonesia can be visited here. The gongs are still forged by hand in the traditional way which takes several days for each one. The Botanical Gardens Established by Sir Stamford Raffles and developed by the Dutch with botanists from Kew Gardens, the Kebun Raya occupy most of the centre of the town, covering in all about 90 hectares. They have an international reputation for their research into tropical crops. The giant lily pads, a well known attraction in the hothouses of Kew, grow outdoors here. You don't have to be a botanist to enjoy a visit, many people just come for a relaxing stroll and cup of tea in the pavilion If you have a particular botanical interest we will try to arrange access for you to otherwise closed collections. Puncak Pass Our journey from Bogor to Garut crosses the spectacular Puncak pass (1500m) with its beautiful views across the surrounding countryside. Climbing up from the Bogor valley we pass through large tea plantations where we can arrange to take a break and join the pickers among the rows of tea bushes, see how the leaf is dried, fermented and processed, taste the end product and perhaps buy some samples to take home. Near the top of the pass we stop at a restaurant overlooking the valley to sample the local Sundanese food and take a stroll to a little lake in the woods. Just over the summit is the high altitude extension of the Botanical Gardens, where the rolling lawns and cooler climate plants are reminiscent of Europe. Cipanas This little Spa Resort, with its reputedly healing natural, hot spring waters lies at an altitude of about 900m in the hills near Garut. During the week it is very quiet and although many Indonesians come and "take the waters" at weekends, very few foreign tourists have discovered this little retreat. The hotel appears to float in the spring water, there is a hot swimming pool (naturally) and the rooms have their own facilities with constantly available hot spring water. Papandayan Volcano This is a very atmospheric spot, especially when the mists rolling across the mountain mingle with steam gushing up from the springs. The road, which on the lower slopes is lined with bonsai and other colourful plant stalls, climbs high up the volcano, making it only a short walk to the crater. Here you can wander as you please among the clear boiling springs, brilliant yellow sulphur spouts and bubbling mud pools of this strange landscape before we continue our journey down from the highlands to Pangandaran on the South coast. Return to Main Index Return to Page Index PANGANDARAN This fishing village occupies a narrow isthmus leading to a jungle clad headland which is a national park. The narrow strip of land is flanked on both sides by long beaches and you can also walk through the reserve to white sandy beaches away from the village or hire one of the small outrigger fishing boats to ferry you there. Even on the public holidays when the village is crowded, the Indonesians, who are very gregarious, do not stray more than a kilometre from the centre, so that the further beaches and the headland remain quiet You can watch the fishermen coming in at dawn on one side of the isthmus and then stroll across to the opposite beach to watch the sun sink into the sea! National Park Although the park is quite small and close to the village, it contains a remarkable range of wildlife. Our excellent guide who seems to have a special affinity with animals has shown us among other things: deer, monkeys, porcupines, flying squirrels, bats, giant Rafflesia flowers and lianas that you can swing on like tarzan. Other Activities As well as swimming and walking in the jungle you can hire bicycles or motorbikes and wander around the paths through the coconut groves. We can arrange a guide to show you the many village industries such as coconut processing, that you might not discover for yourself. You may also want to visit the Green Canyon. Cuisine They not only know how to catch fish here, they know how to cook it! There is a wide variety of fish and seafood including lobsters, crab, squid and prawns. It is all pretty cheap and very very fresh. You can choose your own on the beach or in the restaurants and have it cooked the way you want. For those who do not like fish there is a wide range of restaurants serving every kind of food including good western dishes. The Backwaters ferry From Panganderan to Cilacap there is a local ferry along the backwaters, through the mangroves. The boat chugs slowly through the meandering channels calling at fishing villages where dry land has been formed by hand packing mud dredged fiom the river bed. The ferry is the equivalent of a local bus and wizened old ladies with shiny faced grandchildren clamber on and off at each stop. The journey takes several hours depending on the tide and gives you time to get into conversations with anyone who wants to practice their English or play mime games with the children as the scene drifts by. The Dieng Plateau Here too you can walk among steaming sulphur spouts and mountain mists. The plateau is the caldera of an exploded volcano which the original seventh century Hindu inhabitants called "Dieng" meaning "the abode of the gods" because of its proximity to the elements. There are thought to have been hundreds of temples here but eight now remain in a good state of repair. They are the oldest in Java, ranging from the seventh to the eighth century and are smaller and plainer than later candis in the valley below but still carry some well preserved carvings. It makes a refreshing morning stroll to wander around the scattered temples,sulphur springs and mineral lakes in the cool mountain air. Wonosobo is quite a nice little country hill town which prides itself on its healthiness, cleanliness and neatness. Staying here allows us to see the views in the clear morning light on the way up to Dieng. Being up on the plateau in the morning with only the flower and mushroom farmers gives us the best of the crisp mountain weather and allows us to leave when the clouds begin to roll in and the day-trippers arrive from Yogyakarta. BANDUNGAN A short journey of about 70km through the valleys between the many volcanoes that dot this area. The road up the mountain to the hill resort of Bandungan starts in Ambawara which is known for its Railway Museum. This little hill resort is popular with Indonesians from the coast who come at weekends for the cooler climate, it has good accommodation but you are unlikely to see another western face here. The attraction for us is the view from the beautifully sited Gedung Songo temples. The eighth century builders of these nine individual Hindu Candis chose a site where the work of the gods could really be appreciated. The candis are distributed along ridges about 1000m up the slopes of Mount Ungaran, where the mists of the mountain meet the steam from the boiling streams. In the clear mornings a panorama of distant volcanoes extends for more than 180 degrees around you and in the valley far below Lake Rawapening shimmers in the sunlight. A small paved road winds its way up through the picturesque cabbage and rose fields to the lowest temple and from here a path links most of the candis in a circular walk. We like to go early when we have the place to ourselves and weather is clearest but you can go later and be led around on horse back if you prefer.. * Bandungan is only a short drive to Semarang from where we fly to Pangkalanbun to see the orangutans at Tanjung Puting National Park. Ask us for details of our 4 day trip. Return to Main Index Return to Page Index YOGYAKARTA Yogyakarta is one of Indonesia's most important centres of learning. Students form a very high proportion of the population, many of them studying traditional arts and crafts. The sultan and people of Yogya (as it is universally known) were particularly instrumental in the fight for independence from the Dutch and this has given them high status in modem Indonesia. The Sultan was permitted to retain his position and palace when the Republic was formed, when almost all of the other numerous monarchies were suppressed, including the nearby Sultanate of Solo. Parts of the Kraton (Royal Palace) are open to visitors and Gamelan and Ramayana Ballet are regularly performed. The present Kraton covers a large area but the ancient walled royal city was even larger and includes the remains of the Water Palace. The Sultan has given most of this area over to Batik craftsmen, traditional puppet makers and the bird market. Yogya is a large city but the centre is quite compact focused around the long main street Jalan Malioboro. During the day the arcades along the front of the buildings are lined with stalls selling very cheap crafts and clothes. Jalan Malioboro is a great place to practice your bargaining skills before you enter the higher quality Batik workshops. During the evening these stalls become "Lesahan", pavement cafes's where the numerous students hang out and listen to the buskers. Most of the craft workshops and other places of interest can easily be reached by Becak (tricycle rickshaw) which are everywhere, but them is also a village on the edge of the town specialising in filigree silverwork. Arts and Crafts The royal patronage of Gamelan music, Classical dance, Wayan Kulit and Wayan Golek (shadow puppet and wooden puppet theatre) as well as Batik wax resist textile production has made Yogya a great centre for the teaching and practice of these arts. People from all over Indonesia (and the world) come here to see the performances, buy the crafts or study the techniques. We can arrange for you to do all these things including taking a short Batik course if you wish. Borobudur Borobudur is famous as the world's largest Buddhist monument. It dates from the 8th and 9th century Salendra dynasty and consists of a single construction of nine tiers leading up to Nirvana, built over a partly natural, partly man made hill to represent the cosmic mount Meru. There are 500 Buddhas, some enclosed in perforated stupas, but the most spectacular element of the construction is the finely carved reliefs portraying the life of Buddha which took three quarters of a century to execute and add up to a total length of more than 5 km. It is best to visit the site in the early morning, or the late afternoon, when it is cool and quiet and we arrange an optional excursion to do this.
Prambanan Prambanan is the Hindu counterpart of Borobudur built by the 10th century Mataram Kingdom, a mighty empire covering a large part of Indonesia. The remains of a complex of a dozen candis spread over the Prambanan Plain 50 exist but the focus of restoration has been the central complex originally fortified by a series of walled enclosures containing 232 temples. The three main candis dedicated to Siva, Brahma and Vishnu are solid vertical constructions over 45im high. Like Borobudur they also symbolised the holy Mount Meru and their square bases carry reliefs depicting the great Hindu epic, the Ramayana, which is the story used for much Javanese classical dance and puppet theatre. A special theatre for Ramayana Ballet has been constructed near the temples and, in addition to normal performances, at full moons between May and October the whole of the Ramayana saga is performed over four nights in the open air with the floodlit temples as a back drop. We arrange optional guided tours of the temples and an evening at one of the ballet perfortnances either in the city or at Prambanan. Return to Main Index Return to Page Index SOLO (SURAKARTA) Solo is only 65km from Yogya across the Prambanan plain and is its counterpart in many ways. It is a comparatively quiet town seldom visited by foreign tourists although it rivals Yogya as the cultural centre of Java. It becarne a royal city when the power base of the great Matararn empire was moved here but in the mid eighteenth century three sultanates were formed when the Dutch East India Company decided to divide and rule this empire. One of the new Sultans founded Yogya but the other two stayed in Solo so that it has two Kratons. They are both still occupied by the respective royal families but are open to the public in the mornings when one of the palace staff will show you round. Although the Sultans' political power was greatly restricted they were able to stimulate the development of Javanese arts and this continues to this day. There is an Academy of Arts, a Conservatory of Music and a Cultural Centre where dance, music, puppet and folk theatre are performed. Handicrafts are also studied here and Solo is Indonesia's greatest production centre of traditional Batik textiles. As well as dozens of small workshops there is a large Batik market where cloth from the whole area is for sale and another crafts and bric-a-brac market. Solo conveniently has its own airport 10km from the town centre, despite being only 45km from Yogya airport. There are direct scheduled jet flights to Surabaya and Jakarta and connections to anywhere in Indonesia or the world Activities Solo has the feel of a small town, although it has a population of half a million and orientation around the centre, where the palaces and markets are, is not difficult since most of the streets here are parallel. The main boulevard is broad and tree lined with separate bicycle lanes and, strangely, an unfenced railway track, which makes it easy to distinguish from the other boulevards. It is an incongruous sight when a train occasionally crawls through the town. Bicycles can be hired, and we might arrange a guided bicycle tour of the craft villages and cottage industries. If you do not want to walk or cycle around town there are plenty of Becaks (tricycle taxi). The town goes to sleep in the afternoon and, unless you wish to do the same, we can arrange optional excursions to the archaeological site of Sangiran where the Java Man, one of the earliest hominids was discovered or the hill resort of Tawangmangu. On clear days Tawangmangu has good views and pleasant walks including a one or two hour hike to the unusual fifteenth century Majaphahit temples of Candi Sukuh and Candi Ceto high on the slopes of Mount Lawn. It used to be possible to climb the 3000m Mount Merapi but "api" means fire and this year it has been living up to its name. Depending on conditions you might be able to go and take a closer look at the glowing lava flows. Cuisine Eating out seems to be an important part of the culture of Solo and there is a wide range from comparatively expensive restaurants to very cheap street cafes all serving a variety of local delicacies such as Nasi Linet (rice cooked in coconut milk) gudeg (vegetables and jackfruit) and susu manis (variously flavoured hotmilk) and their own version of crepes. Return to Main Index Return to Page Index MALANG-BROMO Mount Bromo is holy to the local Tenggerese who are the only remaining Hindus in Java and thought to be the remnants of the once powerful Majapahit empire. The dawn pilgrimage to the summit is an ancient tradition and it is still very popular with young lndonesians from Surabaya who arrive in buses at 3 a.m. and return home in time for breakfast. During the day the area is deserted except for Tenggerese men wrapped in cloaks riding around on their high stepping ponies. If you prefer not to walk the 3 km from the village to the mountain you can him one of these steeds to carry you. Arriving at the crater rim in the dark and looking down at the luminous glow of the sulphur, then sitting on the narrow ledge watching the sun come up is a classic experience, but this area also has a lot more to offer. Malang, situated at an altitude of 450m, is a pleasant town built as a resort for Dutch planters. Their villas remain along the tree lined boulevards and the town is still visited by a few Dutch who used to live in Java, but very few other foreigners come here. Malang lies between the BromoTengger-Semeru National Park and the Aduna-Lalijiwo Reserve. In the foothills of these mountains are waterfalls, lakes, hot springs and Spa resorts frequented by Indonesians'at weekends. The variation in altitude provides the opportunity to cultivate a corresponding variation in produce from tropical fruit such as Blimbing (star fruit) after which one of the local towns is named, to apples which are a rarity in the tropics. The Botanical Gardens at Purwodadi falls which we can also visit, have among other things about 250 different types of banana tree. Malang has large colourful fruit and flower markets. The area was the centre of successive Hindu dynasties from the eighth to the fourteenth century and the hills are dotted with their monuments. Several well preserved twelfth century Singasari era candis survive within easy reach of Malang. The temple at Singasari village has a pair of fat"dvarpala" statues 7m high. These are the demon giants who frighten off evil spirits with their massive clubs and skull earrings. They are finely carved, but their traditional Sumo Wrestler physique can seem more comical than fearsome. A little farther afield is the large 14th century "Majaphahit complex of Panatoran and we can arrange a day excursion to visit this. Walking The cooler high altitude climate is good for walking and the landscape varies from the intricate patterns of the incredibly steep cabbage fields through pine woodland to barren volcanic sand. In addition to the dawn walk to Mount Bromo a variety of treks in the BromoTengger-Semeru National Park are possible. For example, instead of returning to the village north of Mt. Bromo where we stay the previous night you can continue west across the sand sea that fills the caldera and over the rim the other side to Tumpang, then back to Malang. Many other one or two day walks are possible and really keen walkers can attempt the peak of Mount Semeru which at 3676m is the highest in Java. For this trek it is best to take a guide from Malang and be prepared for camping out or staying on the floor of a local house in the highest settlement on Java. EASTERN JAVA From Bromo or Malang it is possible to drive to Banyuwangi and take the 1 hour ferry crossing to Bali. For the more adventurous there a number of possible stopovers including Mt Ijien National Park, Baluran Reserve and Alas Purwo National Park. The parks are home to rare flora and fauna including leopards, deer, monkeys and the Rafflesia flower. In the latter parks there are miles of unhinhabited coastline. Accommodation is either in fairly rustic government ranger's headquarters or simple guesthouses. Return to Main Index Return to Page Index TYPICAL ITINERARY CENTRAL & WEST JAVA CENTRAL & WEST JAVA Ancient temples and modern sultanates, volcanoes and beaches: Day 01: YOGYAKARTA ARRIVAL (D) On arrival at Yogyakarta airport (please confirm flight details)your guide will meet you, and transfer to Duta Guest House. Briefing on the tour programme over dinner at local restaurant. Days 02 & 03: YOGYA (B) Optional tours to: - In the morning before it gets too hot visit Java's most beautiful Hindu shrine the 9th century Prambanan Temple. - If you wish you can visit some craft villages on the way back: Kota Gede the original home of Yogya silver ware and a traditional batik workshop where batiks are made in the traditional way. - Lunch at local restaurant. - In the afternoon visit the Kraton, (the Sultan's Palace). Return to the hotel for a siesta or explore the town an the stalls along the main street centred on the Kraton (Jalan Malioboro). - In the evening go to see a Ramayana Ballet performance after dinner. Overnight at Guest House. Day 04: YOGYA - BOROBUDUR - DIENG - WONOSOBO (B,L,D) Drive to Borobudur, the worlds largest Bhuddist monument on the way to Dieng Plateau. Continue to Dieng the largest volcanic caidera in Java, which lies 2093 meters above sea level. There are ancient temples amongst the sulphur pools and mineral pools. Lunch on route. On arrival at Wonosobo, check in to Kresna Hotel for dinner and accommodation. Day 05: WONOSOBO - CILACAP - PANGANDARAN (B,L,D) Rise early for the view before the volcanoes cloud-in, then drive at 06.30 to Cilacap. Lunch at local restaurant in Cilacap before catching the ferry across Anakan Lagoon that services the local fishing villages to Pangandaran. Pangandaran is a fishing village which has become a resort along the beaches which fringe the isthmus leading to Pangandaran National Park. Dinner at a local restaurant and Overnight at Surya Pesona Hotel (the best in Pangandaran) Day 06: FULL DAY PANGANDARAN (B,L,D) After breakfast walk in Pangandaran National Park, where you should see monkeys, deer and maybe flying foxes. You can also visit Green Canyon stopping on the way at local home industries making brown sugar, tofu and "krupuk". Lunch en route at local restaurant. Overnight at Surya Pesona Hotel and dinner at a local restaurant nearby. Day 07: PANGANDARAN - CIPANAS (B,L,D) After breakfast, continue your journey northwest towards Cipanas. On the way you can stop at Naga, a village which has retained its traditional Sundanese customs over the centuries. It is about a 15 minute walk down the hill from the nearest road. After lunch at local restaurant continue to Papandayan Crater. The 45 minute drive up the mountain from the main road is past ornamental plant nurseries to the parking area where pern-dts are arranged. It is then ~ a 30 minute walk to the craters where steam and sulphur bubble out at you feet and mix with the mountain mists. Continue drive to Cipanas (which means hot springs) which is a small spa village. Accommodation and dinner at Agusta Hotel. Day 08: CIPANAS - TANGKUBAN PERAHU - CIATER (B,L,D) After breakfast, drive up to Mt. Tangkuban Perahu (about 4 hours) to see the huge crater and simply enjoy the splendid panoramic view, From Tangkuban Perahu drive to the nearby Ciater Hot springs for The views are picturesque all around and are always green with tea plantation climbing over the hills. Check in to Ciater Hot Spring Resort for dinner and accommodation. Day 09: LEMBANG - BOGOR (B, L, D) After breakfast, drive to Bogor via Puncak highlands. The drive over Puncak Pass (1200 m) to Bogor (as seen on Michael Palin's Full Circle) offers views over orderly rows of the tea plantation which carpet the landscape. Lunch and refreshment will be made en route. Dinner and Overnight at Mirah Hotel in Bogor. Day 10: BOGOR - BOTANICAL GARDEN - JAKARTA AIRPORT (B) After breakfast drive to visit the tranquil Bogor botanical garden situated just behind the presidential summer palace (5 minutes away from the hotel). The gardens cover an area of 110 square hectare, and were established by the Dutch in 1817. They laid out under the direction of Thomas Stamford Raffles and botanist from Kew. It is about 2 hours drive to Jakarta Airport PRICE: £770 per person. Since it is totally tailormade you can make any changes you wish to suit your interests. You will have your own English speaking guide and driver so even when you are on the tour you can agree variations such as lazing by the pool rather than sticking exactly to the programme. Extension 1: Visit Ujung Kulon National Park. A 3 hour drive from Jakarta takes us to Labuhan from where we can take a boat to the uninhabited Peucang island which is part of the National Park. You can visit the mainland to search for the elusive Javan rhino. Or you might like to try a 3 day trek along the long deserted beaches and through the airy tropical forest. 3 nights recommended. Extension 2: Orangutans of Tanjung Puting National Park, Kalimantan From Semarang, the capital of Central Java we fly to Pangkalanbun to emabark an a modern day adventure aboard a klotok (a small low level boat that plies the inky waters of the Sekonyer River.) Visit 3 orangutan rehabilitation centres and the research centre for the bizarre proboscis monkey. Accommodation is available in the rustic Rimba Lodge, or on the boat. 3 nights recommended. Extension 3: East Java- Mt Bromo and Malang. Transfer to Malang as our base for the fabulous Mt Bromo. 3 nights recommended. * There are also direct flights from Jarkarta to Bali, Sumatra, Sulawesi and all of the main islands of Indonesia Return to Main Index Return to Page Index JAVA BALI OVERLAND ROUTE Bustling Jakarta, Javan Fishing Village, Yogyakarta, Mt. Bromo, Tranquil Ubud, Bali beaches This is one of the world's classic overland routes. Your "Journey through Time" begins in Jakarta and travel through lush Indonesian Countryside to Bali. You climb Mt. Bromo, enjoy superb beaches and discover remnants of Indonesia's past empires, including a visit to the extraordinary Borobudur temples. DAY 01 JAKARTA AIRPORT - HOTEL Upon arrival at Jakarta International airport, you are met and transferred to your hotel in Jakarta. DAY 02 JAKARTA - BANDUNG You escape the steamy atmosphere and frantic pace of Jakarta with a visit to the tranquil botanical gardens at the old Dutch hilltop retreat of Bogor. The drive over Puncak Pass (2900m) to Bandung is one of Indonesia's most spectacular road trips. Orderly rows of tea trees carpet the landscape and rich green terraced paddies re-shape entire hills, while tall stands of Bamboo complete the spectacular mosaic. On arrival at Bandung, check in to a hotel for your accommodation. DAY 03 BANDUNG - PANGANDARAN After breakfast drive to Pangandaran in an air-conditioned vehicle for about 4 hours (total 6 hours including stop for lunch and refreshment en route). Rest of the day is free to visit the beaches or National Park. Accommodation at a comfortable hotel. DAY 04 PANGANDARAN Full day free where you can enjoy the and relax on some of Java's best secluded beaches, fringing the isthmus at Pangandaran National Park, where the jungle teems with monkeys, and fishermen bring in their catch by hauling in huge nets. DAY 05 PANGANDARAN - YOGYAKARTA After crossing the Anakan Lagoon on a boat that services the local fishing villages, you continue to Yogyakarta on the bus for about 4 hours. Overnight at a friendly comfortable guest house. DAY 06 YOGYAKARTA A half day city tour to get your bearings of the city. In the afternoon you are free to relax or do some shopping. The unusual chiming rhythms of Gamelan music hang in the air as you barter for some of Indonesia's best handicrafts in this delightful Asian city. DAY 07 BOROBUDUR A day trip then showcases the restored splendour of the world grandest Buddhist complex at Borobudur and the equally impressive Hindu Prambanan Temples. DAY 08 YOGYAKARTA - SUKAPURA - MOUNT BROMO After breakfast take a long drive across to East Java for about 8-9 hours through the scenery road. Stop en route for lunch and refreshment. Arrive Sukapura change to small vehicle for final drive up the mountain and to the hotel. (This is a group excursion). DAY 09 MT. BROMO - LOVINA BEACH (BALI) An early wake up at 3.30 am. Followed by an easy walk, as you ascend to the rim of the smoking peak of Mount Bromo (2329 m) for sunrise. Stark, almost surreal, views of the active volcanic countryside surround you as you continue your journey. After breakfast depart for the coast where a short ferry crossing takes you across to Bali . Continue to the peaceful fishing village of Lovina. Check in to a comfortable sea side hotel for your accommodation. Free evening program where you can enjoy the main tourist centre along the beach or main road. DAY 10 FREE DAY AT LOVINA BEACH Free day at your leisure. Snorkelling is quite good here but you will need to charter a boat to get to the reef. Hot springs are a short bemo ride away or you can relax on the black sand beach. DAY 11 LOVINA-TIRTAGANGGA A drive around the northern coast of Bali passes between the dry, volcanic sands of Mt Agung and the turquoise sea. The road diverts inland, past verdant paddies, to the quaint village of Tirtagangga. DAY 12 TIRTAGANGGA A morning walk amidst the rice fields and temples of this region finishing at the refreshing water palace. Afternoon free. DAY 13 MT BATUR-UBUD After breakfast leave Lovina at 9.30 am and drive pass Singaraja and procceed up hill to Kintamani and stop for view over beautiful Mt.Batur and Lake Kintamani. Continue to Ubud. After lunch there is an optional tour to t Goa Gajah (Elephant Cave) 10 minutes drive from Ubud. The cave is an old Hindu & Buddhist shrine only rediscovered early this century and excavated in the 1950's. You can continue to Yeh Pulu where scenes of 14 and 15th century life are carved into the rock. DAY 14 UBUD FREE DAY Free day in Ubud. A great place just to wander around and check out the shops and art galleries. The place is very much a centre for art as well as plenty of good restaurants and cafes. A cycle ride or walk will take you through lush terracing and friendly villages. DAY 15 Departure day. Transfer to the airport for you r flight, Or you may like to spend a few days on the southern beaches. PRICE for 2 people sharing £ 1115 Including: transfers, land transport, ferry, accommodation in comfortable hotels or guesthouses including breakfasts, English speaking guide and entrance fees.
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN PLANNING When to Go: We operate tours to Java all year round. You can expect more rainfall from Dec-Feb but it usually doesn't interfere with holiday enjoyment. Peak season for European tourists is July -Aug Festivals: The Ramayana Ballet is performed at the open stage at Pramabanan Temple over the full moon nights each month from May to October.Bull races of Madura are held from August to October How to get there: We can help you to arrange your flights. Prices from £430 plus tax from London with Garuda. BA, Qantas, KLM or Singapore Extensions: Any itinerary in Java would combine well with any other Indonesian Island such as Bali, Sulawesi, Kalimantan, to see the orangutans or the islands to the east: Lombok, Flores, Sumba etc * We provide full Pre-Departure Information on booking or by request.
|
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index
| NORTH SUMATRA
North Sumatra offers the chance to experience some of the worlds oldest surviving rainforests and the unusual culture of the Bataks. You can relax away from it all, swim in lakes and rivers, visit the Orangutan Centre or trek across country and up volcanos if you are feeling energetic. Arts and Crafts The Toba Batak people love to sing and as well as creating their own form of popular music they have adapted their traditional singing to suit their fairly recent conversion to Christianity from cannibalism. You can see the scared Ulos being woven on backstrap looms, traditional dance, woodcarving and the distinctive architecture of their houses, churches and tombs. Activities Swimming in Lake Toba or "tubing" down the Bohorok river in an inner tube. Walking, from gentle strolls, to an optional three day jungle trek, two day hill trek or one day volcano hike. Outline Itinerary Fly into Medan, Bukit Lawang Orangutan Rehabilitation Sanctuary, walks in the rainforest, swimming or tubing in the river or relax in the gardens around your bungalow and sample the local foods. Brastagi and the villages of the Karo Highlands famous for their fruits, interesting architecture and customs and for the intrepid the chance of a night in a Batak Longhouse, elephant riding, volcano trekking, or maybe a little golf on our hotel course! Samosir Island, Lake Toba, the largest lake in S.E. Asia; Batak singing, music, dance, ikat weaving, traditional buildings and culture, trekking, cycling, boating and of course swimming from our lake front hotel. Return to Medan. WEST SUMATRA This is the land of the Minangkabau, descendents of the ancient Srivijaya empire who have retained their matrilineal society despite conversion to Islam. Their refined culture is expressed in their many arts which they proudly maintain. The region they occupy is very picturesque and rises from the coral islands of the coast, through the valleys with their lakes and rice terraces dotted with traditional horned roofed houses, the spice groves of the lower slopes, the jungle of the upper slopes to the peaks of smoking volcanos. Arts and Crafts In the Minangkabau villages you will find songket brocade woven with gold thread, woodcarving and exquisite filigree silverwork. We can also see their vigorous but elegant dance (including one performed on broken china) and agricultural crafts such as blacksmithing, coffee milling and sugar production. Activities Have a go at rice harvesting, pick spices, wager on a comical Buffalo contest where the only ones in danger are the crowd, walk through the canyon to craft villages, trek in the jungle, climb a volcano for dawn, or just relax and swim in Lake Maninjau. Outline Itinerary Fly into Padang, a short and beautiful drive to Bukittinggi in the hills. Minangkabau villages; distinctive horned roofed houses and palaces, dance, weaving, silverwork, woodcarving, village industries, duck races and buffalo contests. Lake Maninjau; an outstandingly beautiful crater lake surrounded by jungle covered cliffs. Swimming, boating, walking, cycling or tennis on the hotel courts. Pariaman on the coast seldom sees a foreign visitor and is our departure point for snorkelling off uninhabited coral islands. Return to Padang. |
| SULAWESI
Although Sulawesi (the Celebes) has been the heart of the spice trade and colonial ambitions for centuries, the central areas, cut off by jungles and mountains, remained untouched by the outside world until very recently. The Toraja people who occupy the highlands have been able to retain their ancient ancestor worshipping culture despite raids from their piratical neighbours the Bugis (The original "Bogeymen"). Even those who have nominally become Christian still maintain the lavish ancestor rites that are major public events. Traditional arts are still practised and the beautiful landscape is dotted with picturesque high roofed clan houses which are still being built in the original way. They also build rock cut tombs high on cliff faces decorated with wooden effigies in niches. Activities Walk in the hills, tour the traditional villages, attend an ancestor ceremony, or for the adventurous we can arrange white water rafting and trekking. Outline Itinerary Fly into Ujung Pandang; sailing schooners, offshore islands, orchid gardens and Bantimurung butterfly reserve. Senkang; silk weaving, freshwater birds and floating villages on the lake (we stay with the Princess made famous by Gavin Young's book "In Search of Conrad"). Tanah Toraja highland villages; extraordinary architecture, cliff burial sites and ancestor ceremonies. Return to Ujung Pandang. We have itineraries to other areas of Sulawesi |
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index
| SUMBA
Although Sumba is a substantial island 300 km long it receives very few visitors except during the annual horseback fighting festivals. Fortunately there are enough good hotels and one well made road which makes it possible to reach the main areas of interest in reasonable comfort. The dry and barren east is reminiscent of Africa and is sparsely populated with villages which still make the famous Hinggi ikat textiles using natural materials. The west is much greener with grasslands where Sumbanese horses are reared. The original megalithic animist society still thrives here. Most of the indigenous people live in their original villages which consist of communal houses with high pointed thatched roofs set in a circle on the top of rock outcrops around ritual sites and the megalithic tombs of their ancestors. Outline Itinerary Fly into Waingapu, visit the villages of east Sumba famous for their ikat textiles. Drive 175 km across the hills to Waikabubak, see the traditional villages of West Sumba and, with luck, an animist ceremony. Fly out of Tamboloka on the north coast. For those who don't mind simple accommodation we can arrange to spend some time on remote west coast where there are endless white sand beaches and many traditional villages. |
We also arrange tours in the other islands of the archipelago such as Flores, Lombok, The Moluccas, Irian Jaya, Kalimantan, Borneo, New Guinea, as well as Malaysia, Thailand, Laos, Yunnan, Cambodia.
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index
| MALAYSIA, SINGAPORE & SOUTHERN
THAILAND
Although the Peninsula is divided politically into Southern Thailand, East Malaysia and Singapore, geographically it covers the whole area south of the narrow neck of land between the China Sea and the Indian Ocean called the Isthmus of Kra where Burma and Thailand meet. We have itineraries to cover the whole of this area as well as Malaysian Borneo. The east coast of the Peninsula is the only part of the Archipelago that is significantly affected by the monsoons of Indo-China, so which route is appropriate depends on the time of year. We also take advantage of the rail network from Singapore to Bangkok to provide tours based on rail journeys. The proximity of Sumatra and Borneo means that combining a tour with these is convenient and provides an excellent contrast. Altogether this means that our itineraries can be very varied so we only provide a description of some of the destinations here. Please ask for details. SINGAPORE occupies the tip of the peninsula and although it is an island it is connected by a causeway which allows us to start rail journeys here. Since the time of Raffles it has been the trading centre of the entire region. It is a highly developed modern city state totally unlike the rest of the archipelago. It is dedicated to commerce in all its forms and is a shoppers paradise. MALACCA is Malaysia's most historic city because for centuries before the British moved all trade to Singapore it was they key port controlling all trade between the East and the West. it has a cosmopolitan character with Chinese, Portuguese, Arab, Dutch, Indian, British and Malay influences. Because its power was removed in the nineteenth century, the buildings and unique mixed culture of its former glorious days have remained untouched. KUALA LUMPUR is one of the few Asian cities that has managed to combine impressive modern development with its British colonial charm and original Malay, Chinese and Indian culture. It has some excellent bird parks, orchid gardens, museums and street life. TAMAN NEGARA (National Park) covers a large area of ancient rainforest in the centre of the Peninsula. Wildlife, forest people, river safaris, trekking, swimming and a general jungle experience. KOTA BAHRU is a town on the north east coast where the original Malay culture, arts and crafts are still strongest. We reach it either by the jungle train through the central valleys or via the villages of the east coast. In the dry season we extend the itinerary to the white sand beaches of the Perhentian Islands. PENANG is an island just off the north west coast and was the stepping off point for much of the Chinese and British settlement of Malaya. It retains may of these influences making it a fascinating places to visit. SOUTHERN THAILAND is well known for its tropical paradise beaches. We go to some of the less frequented beaches but there is also much to see besides the sea. We go to out of the way lakes teeming with waterbirds among the lilies, jungle National Parks and exotic Buddhist temples. Return to Main Index Return to Page Index SARAWAK was until about forty years ago the private domain of the self styled "White Rajas". Kuching, their capital still remains a unique and interesting city with the palace and public buildings which they erected to create the trappings of a city in the middle of the jungle. Nearby is Semmengoh Orangutan Sanctuary and Bako National Park accessible only by boat. It has varied habitats from the deserted white sand beaches, through the mangroves which are home to Proboscis Monkeys, giant lizards, mud skippers and luminous fungi and up to the dry plateau. Upriver in the interior there are Dayak villages where you can stay in the Longhouses. Niah National Park has a giant cave which was inhabited by prehistoric man and the archaeological dig where their remains were discovered can be seen. Swift's nest for bird nest soup have been collected from these caves for many centuries and traded with China. The collectors work from precarious bamboo poles hundreds of feet up on the roof of the cave. Mulu National Park is deep in the interior and has varied habitats from jungle to high peaks. This gives it an amazing range of flora and it also has impressive geological formations such as the limestone Pinnacles and the worlds biggest cave system. some of the beautiful stalactite formations are accessible and illuminated or the adventurous can explore further with a guide. The evening exodus of clouds of millions of bats is a spectacle to remember. SABAH was formerly British North Borneo. Its main feature is Mt. Kinabalu, at 4101m the highest mountain between the Himalayas and New Guinea. Its range of habitats from alpine rock faces through every stage down to the rainforest have given it an amazing diversity of species including half the worlds families of flowering plants such as thousands of types of orchid and pitcher plant. For the moderately fit the two day walk to the top takes you through all these zones or alternatively you can explore the lower jungle with a Park guide including a birds eye view from the tree canopy walkway at Poring Hot Springs. The only railway in Borneo is a picturesque mountain line to Tenom where thousands of swifts roost in the main street. Nearby there is an Orchid Centre and a Rafflesia Reserve (the world's biggest flower). Off the coast you can snorkel from the coral islands of the T.A.R. Marine Park. From Sandakan you can visit Sepilok Orangutan Station, Turtle Island Reserve where Giant Turtles come ashore to lay their eggs, and Kinabatangan River, home of Proboscis Monkeys, Hornbills and hundreds of other bird species. KALIMANTAN BORNEO WITH MEMBERS OF THE INDONESIAN ORANGUTAN FOUNDATION (See Indonesia page for other destinations in Kalimantan) The Indonesian Orangutan Foundation is run by Indonesians who have been involved in the rehabilitation of orangutans back into the wild after they have been rescued from captivity. They work with schools and local people to spread awareness of the value of conservation generally and caring for orangutans in particular. To spread awareness amongst visitors to Indonesia of the work for endangered orangutans and subsidise their voluntary work, their members run some very special tours to the remote Rehabilitation Station and jungle in Central Kalimantan. The naturalists of I.O.F. are known personally by the orangutans and those still being retrained and living around the camp will come to greet them, and you. The rehabilitated adults are encouraged to stay in the jungle and fend for themselves but orangutans seem to like human company and the ones still in the retraining process are called for supplementary feeding and observation every day when they interact with the Park Rangers who care for them. The young orphans who cannot yet care for themselves have to be taught how to climb and eat leaves. They are particularly friendly at this stage and quite happy to be held. Because Tanjung Puting Reserve is so remote it receives very few visitors so a visit here in the company of experts from the Indonesian Orangutan Foundation is a very personal experience. Part of the work involves observation of behaviour in the wild so you will have the opportunity to get out into the jungle. A remarkable and touching phenomenon in this Reserve is that wild mothers will come to the Camp (where the young rehabilitants roam free) to live with them for a while until they adopt an orphan by mutual agreement. Members of the I.O.F are both Indonesian and English so all the people who conduct the tours speak both languages. Of course they also know all about the rainforest and the other animals that inhabit it such as proboscis monkeys (we also visit the Proboscis Monkey Research Project), gibbons, gharvials and hundreds of birds such as hornbills, herons and kites. We will arrange tailor made tours at any time to suit you which can also be combined with any of our other tours. These normally run for between 4 and 10 days which include staying on the Sekonyer river in a private African Queen style river boat with you own boatman, cook and naturalist guide, visiting the two Orangutan Stations and the Proboscis Monkey Research Station. Natural tannins darken the pure river water and provide beautiful reflections. You can either spend the nights on the boat surrounded only by the magical jungle sounds or in the comfortable lodge or a combination of the two. You can also include time upriver staying in Dayak houses where they will welcome you with Hornbill dances and show you their way of life. Kayaking river trips can also be arranged.
|
These and any of the other Archipelago Journeys are available as Tailor Made itineraries.
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index
THE FOLLOWING DOSSIERS ARE AVAILABLE ON REQUEST*
*Special departures with Arc Leaders * Special Interest Tours Worldwide *Scheduled Departure Tours Worldwide
* Sumatra *Java *Bali *Sulawesi * Borneo * Malay Peninsula & Singapore *Pre-departure Information for SE Asia *Special Tours in Indonesia *India * Sri Lanka * Nepal *Bhutan & Sikkim *Ghana * Ethiopia * Tanzania & East Africa * Namibia & Southern Africa * Thailand & Yunnan *Laos,*Cambodia, * Vietnam, *New Guinea * Australia *Peru *Ecuador & The Galapagos *Venezuela *Central & South America Generally *Belize *Canada/Alaska/Arctic * Booking Form & Conditions *Future Arc Newsletters
Alternatively just tell us what you are interested in and we will let you know what we can offer. Our speciality is tailoring tours to our clients specific requirements.
SOUTHEAST ASIA & INDOCHINA
INDIA & THE HIMALAYAS
|
SOUTH AMERICA
THE ARCTIC
AFRICA
|
AUSTRALASIA
UK/EUROPE
WORLDWIDE
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return to Page Index Return to Main Index
This is a brief description of the regions we cover, go to the MAIN INDEX for links to Dossiers on each destination.
South East Asia
Visit ancient temples and traditional villages, relax in exclusive hideaways, witness colourful festivals, learn about textiles, local cooking or music and dance, cruise jungle rivers, meet orangutans or trek the jungles and volcanoes .... We are acknowledged experts on this region; this is what the Indonesia, Malaysia & Singapore Handbook says about us: "Arc Journeys have excellent cultural and natural tours run by people who understand and care for the country, its people and environment."
Australasia
Meet the koalas & 'roos, visit the wineries, stroll deserted beaches, dive The Reef, climb The Rock, experience the open spaces and untouched wilderness. Escape the crowds. Accommodated self-drive, treks, 4WD tours, gourmet cycle tours...indulge in the Aussie way.
India and The Himalayas
Walk through small villages among 8000m peaks, receive blessings from a Buddhist Lama, stay in magnificent palaces, search for rhino and tiger. Himalayan treks, rail journeys, camel & horse safaris, palace hotels, houseboats or homestays...
Africa
Meet the curious lemurs, look out for the Big 5, climb Kilimanjaro, visit villages where time has stood still. Luxury lodges or camping expeditions, Self-drive or escorted 4WD safaris, horseback safaris, rail journeys, treks, fly- in tours ......
South America
Discover the mysteries of the Incas, explore colonial towns and Indian markets, hear the music and festivals, trek the Andes, take great train journeys, cruise the Amazon and the Galapagos, meet blue footed boobies and giant turtles. Small group tours and tailormade itineraries.
The Arctic
Dog sledding, polar bears, birds & whalewatching, cruise Alaska, Greenland or rivers, touch an iceberg, see the Northern Lights or midnight sun, experience the wilderness of the Arctic. Small group tours and tailormade itineraries.
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index
Email
David Halford Travel 102 Stanley Rd Cambridge CB5 8LB UK
UK Tel 0207 681 3175 Fax +44 207 6813175
Australia Tel & Fax +61 3 9923 8158
Home page http://www.travelarc.com Alternative website http://members.aol.com/ArcJourney/index.htm
Some tips for fast navigation through our pages
We have tried to make this website as simple as possible but if you get lost simply click on MAIN INDEX and you will be returned to this page. We have removed all unnecessary graphics so that the pages are quick to access, read and print from any kind of browser. Pages with images are marked "slow graphics" after their link. Although we have generally cut out fancy graphics we have packed in plenty of information and the indexing system should allow you to access what you want very quickly. The pages start with a PAGE INDEX and a general description and get more detailed if you are interested enough to keep scrolling down.
Return to Main Index Return to Page Index
| Home page http://www.travelarc.com |